Buspirone is used to treat anxiety disorders or in the short-term treatment of symptoms of anxiety. Buspirone is in a class of medications called anxiolytics. It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain.

Buspirone comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It usually is taken twice daily and must be taken consistently, either always with food or always without food each time. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take buspirone exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.

It may take 3 to 4 weeks of taking buspirone every day before you start to feel better.

• Symptoms of your condition that bother you most
• If you have thoughts of suicide or harming yourself 
• Medications you have taken in the past for your condition, whether they were effective or caused any adverse effects
• If you experience side effects from your medications, discuss them with your provider. Some side effects may pass with time, but others may require an adjustment in the medication.
• Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have, including a history of bipolar disorder
• All other medications you are currently taking and any medication allergies you have. This will help your prescriber assess for potential drug interactions. 
• Other non-medication treatment you are receiving (such as psychotherapy (i.e., talk therapy) or substance abuse treatment). Your provider can explain how these different treatments work with the medication. 
• If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding 
• If you drink alcohol or use drugs

• Nausea, headache, or changes in dreams 
• Feeling dizzy, drowsy, or lightheaded